Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - glasnost
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Glasnost
glasnost
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1.
Glasnost is a policy of making a government more open and democratic. The word glasnost was originally used to describe the policies of President Gorbachev in the former Soviet Union in the 1980s. N-UNCOUNT GLASS (glasses) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. Glass is a hard transparent substance that is used to make things such as windows and bottles. ...a pane of glass. ...a sliding glass door. N-UNCOUNT 2. A glass is a container made from glass, which you can drink from and which does not have a handle. Grossman raised the glass to his lips. N-COUNT • The contents of a glass can be referred to as a glass of something. ...a glass of milk. N-COUNT: usu N of n 3. Glass is used to mean objects made of glass, for example drinking containers and bowls. There’s a glittering array of glass to choose from at markets. N-UNCOUNT 4. Glasses are two lenses in a frame that some people wear in front of their eyes in order to help them see better. He took off his glasses. N-PLURAL 5. see also dark glasses, magnifying glass ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
noun Etymology: Russian ~', literally, publicity, from glasnyi public, from glas voice, from Old Church Slavic glasu — more at call Date: 1986 a Soviet policy permitting open discussion of political and social issues and freer dissemination of news and information ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. (in the Soviet Union) the policy or practice of more open consultative government and wider dissemination of information. Etymology: Russ. glasnost', lit. = publicity, openness ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
5.
- Rus. "publicity," used in a socio-political sense by Lenin, but popularized in Eng. 1985 by M. Gorbachev. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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